Category — Travel and Leisure
From Establishment to Clear Fell in Irish Forestry
Irish forestry is becoming more and more a part of the Irish landscape. As it stands, about 10% of the total Irish land is under forestry and the Irish government hopes to increase the amount over the next two decades. The forests of any country are going to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the air and increase the amount of oxygen so they are very beneficial to the environment. Also, forestry can act as a renewable fuel. The Irish government and many Irish businessmen are interested in establishing forestry plantations in order to extract the timber for biomass woodchips.
Before any trees arrive at a forestry site they are normally grown for two or three years at a tree nursery. This is because they have been allowed to grow up to that age under nursery conditions. This gives an advantage to the young tree meaning that when they are transferred eventually to the forestry site they will be much taller than the competing vegetation. Most of the competing vegetation will have been cleared by a mechanical digger before the trees arrive and the young trees will also be planted into mounds of earth, thereby giving them an extra advantage.
Once the initial maintenance period has been carried out, usually over the first year or two, the forest will generally be left alone. It is only when the trees reach an age of 14 to 20 years that forest thinning may be required. If the trees have grown to their full capacity within this timeframe, they will have enclosed each other and in order to ensure the best quality timber, about a third of the trees must be removed at this stage. This allows the better quality tries to have a better share of the available nutrients, sunshine, water etc. It also means that when the trees come to their final years as in commercial forestry, the timber that is going to be extracted by clear fell will be the best timber that can be produced.
February 24, 2010 No Comments
Calpe and Penon de Ifach
Calpe is a town which is situated in the northern end of the Costa Blanca just south of Denia. It has been a tourist resort for the Spaniards from the late 19th and early 20th century. In fact, Calpe was one of the first towns along the coast of Costa Blanca to build hotels catering for the tourist trade. By the time the 1960s came along, every other city and town along the Costa Blanca was playing catch up. When Calpe erected its first hotel, Benidorm was still a tiny fishing village.
One of the attractions in Calpe is the rock of Calpe which springs 332 meters into the Costa Blancan skyline. Known in Spanish as Penon de Ifach, once you are on top of the rock you can see all over the area including on a clear day the wonderful party island of Ibiza. Despite its sheer size, the Spaniards have managed to excavate a tunnel which allows a tourist to climb all the way to the top of the rock. The rock itself is a massive tourist attraction and almost everyone that comes to Calpe will want to climb the rock at one stage or another. Because of this, there is a limit on the amount of people that are allowed on to the rock at any one time. This means that you have to get up early in order to secure your place. Having said that, it’s well worth the climb.
Also, while you’re here, you can take advantage of the golden sandy beaches that are part of the Calpe coastline. Once you have secured your Calpe accommodation, you can relax and enjoy your holiday. Of course, you don’t have to spend your day sunbathing, there is plenty to do here for those with an active frame of mind. Amongst the many water sports available include diving, windsurfing, jet skiing, or maybe just having one of those funny little boats that you have to paddle with your feet. If you are hiker, this is the perfect spot for you. On the coastline there are rocky coves and cliffs that you can climb pounds clamber over to you how to content; or why not head inland for some spectacular scenery.
January 31, 2010 No Comments
The Differences Between Scuba Diving In Cold And Warm Water
Depending on where you live you will learn to dive or do most of your diving in either cold or warm water. For example in the UK all diving is considered to be cold water scuba diving - sometimes very cold indeed! On the other hand, diving in the Caribbean is considered to be warm water diving for just about the whole year.
If you learn to dive in warm water you are fortunate enough to be able to learn in comfortable conditions. Your scuba diving equipment will be fairly simple, consisting of a light wet suit and basic scuba gear. However cold water diving involves using a dry suit in order to keep warm. This is a bulky item and introduces additional buoyancy considerations. Configuring your air hoses and positioning your equipment becomes more important and learning to adjust your gear or practice exercises with thick neoprene gloves can take some getting used to.
Dry suit diving needs additional training. The dry suit is a buoyancy device in the same way as your buoyancy jacket and needs to be controlled appropriately so that you do not find yourself torpedoing uncontrollably to the surface because you failed to dump a little air at the correct time. The dry suit and bulky warm undersuit will mean that you must carry much more weights to achieve neutral buoyancy than you would need if diving in warm water in a thin wetsuit.
Another difference with cold water is that it is often darker and therefore a good torch is also needed more often than not compared to warm water diving. Also, being cold reactions and responses to occurrences can be slower or less controlled than when you are comfortably warm. This can have safety considerations and is a good reason for the extra training that is usually expected for qualifying a cold water diver.
One good thing about learning to dive in colder water conditions is that experience shows that this route makes for a better and safer diver. The extra training and harsher conditions prepare a scuba diver for more eventualities and create a more resilient and adaptable diver. The other good thing is that a cold water diver always has the fantastic thought of a warm water diving holiday to look forward to. I am sure that the reverse cannot be true for the otherwise more fortunate warm water diver!
January 22, 2010 No Comments
Vertical Jump Workout
If you want to learn how to jump higher in basketball, it is important to look at different ways on how to push yourself to the limit. You might think that the normal vertical jump exercises such as jumping and squatting are the only things you could do to improve your vertical. However, experts believe that the more creative you are in pushing yourself to the limit, the more improvement you will achieve in the long run. Here are some exercises that you might not normally see or practice but will actually help you increase your vertical jump.
- Sprints (Band Resisted) – In a resisted sprint, you will need a strong band. Tie both ends to a pole in such a way that it will form a loop where you could insert your body into. After which, enter the loop and let the band rest on your abdomen. Sprint forward to the farthest the band would let you to and touch the floor, increasing your distance and your speed as you go along. Do this around eight times.
- Jumps (Band Resisted) – Just like the band resisted sprints, a band resisted jump requires that you tie a band to a pole. Wear the band the same way as you would in a resisted sprint, allowing it to rest on your abdomen. Now, make two large steps on the first two counts and jump on the third count, pushing as far as you can with the resistance.
- Skipping – This is not the normal type of skipping you would see kids do. Find an open space and mark your beginning and ending lines. From your beginning line, skip forward landing only on your toes and pushing the distance of your skips until you reach the ending line. Repeat it from the ending line to the beginning line for at least eight rounds.
January 8, 2010 No Comments
Trailer Tent Holidays
Trailer tents are a great way to see the great outdoors and the good news is that they are generally not as expensive as a motor home or touring caravan. The trailer tent not only saves money when you buy it but it is not expensive to tow behind your vehicle as it does not creat as much drag as a touring caravan would due to its size and it is not as heavy as a motor home. Trailer tents also has less pollution to worry about as they are normally pretty lightweight and don’t require a particularly larger vehicle to tow them. They are a great way to get into the countryside and enjoy nature and fresh air whilst still enjoying that little bit of luxury that does not normally associate itself with camping. The benefits of the trailer tent are immediately obvious; easy to tow, great luxury and a solid foundation mkes you feel safe and secure. It is as easy as latching up the towing hitch on the trailer to the vehicle, connecting the lights for visibility on the road and then you are free to wonder as you choose. When you get to your destination, the erection process is so simple you will be set in under five minutes. No nonsense holidays, as many of us like! There are a great deal of models available nowadays and they tend to be a lot more modern in design and features of models found in the recent past. They come in models of all different shapes and sizes. There are one person models that can be towed behind a motorcycle, small models for couples and family size units that can fit up to 8 people and sometimes 10 with add on awning compartments. That means enough room to take all the family without all the associated accommodation bills that you would find in a hotel or apartment complex. So why not try renting a trailer tent for this years holiday and see if it suits you and your family.
January 4, 2010 No Comments